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DUMBO OCTOPUS 16

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bbc.co.uk/nature

Dumbo octopus From The Blue Planet



An extraordinary creature is discovered in the ocean depths. (Courtesy of WHOI)

The octopuses of the genus Grimpoteuthis are also known as Dumbo octopuses from the ear-like fins protruding from the top of their head-like bodies, resembling the ears of Walt Disney's flying elephant Dumbo. They are bathyal creatures, living at extreme depths of 3,000 to 4,000 metres (9,800 to 13,000 ft), with some living up to 7,000 metres (23,000 ft) below sea level, which is the deepest of any known octopus.[citation needed] They are some of the rarest of the Octopoda species. They can flush the transparent layer of their skin at will, and are pelagic animals, as with all other cirrate octopuses. The largest Dumbo octopus ever recorded was 6 feet (1.8 m) in length and weighed 13 pounds (5.9 kg), although the normal size for the various species is thought to be smaller.

bbc.co.uk/nature

 

Deep secrets
From Planet Earth

They hover above the sea floor, searching for polychaetes, pelagic copepods, isopods, amphipods, and other crustaceans for food. The Dumbo octopus is strange in the way it consumes food in that it swallows its prey whole, which differs from any other kind of octopus.[citation needed] They move by pulsing their arms, shooting water through their funnel, by waving their ear-like fins, or any combination thereof. Males and females differ in their size and sucker patterns. Dissected females have yielded eggs during different stages of development, which has led to the conclusion that females lay eggs constantly, with no distinct breeding season. Male Dumbo octopuses possess an enlarged segment on one of their arms, similar to the hectocotylus arm of other cephalopods. It is likely that this modified arm transfers masses of spermatophores into the female during copulation, as occurs in other cephalopods.

.bbc.co.uk

 

BBC ONE The BLue Planet

Dumbo octopus
DURATION: 00:50
Down on the abyssal plain, every dive can still produce complete surprises. One of the extraordinary creatures discovered down here in recent years is an octopus about the size of a beach ball which has been nicknamed 'Dumbo' for its similarity to the Disney character. Flaps of skin between its tentacles together with its large, flapping 'ears' allow it to hover effortlessly above the sea bed as it searches for food. (Courtesy of WHOI)



phoenixorb83.blogspot.be



 Random Cephalopod Goodness: Dumbo Octopus and Vampire Squid Video





Here is an awesome clip I found on Youtube, from the series Planet Earth, of the Dumbo Octopus, named for it's funky ear like fins and the Vampire Squid, which is neither a squid nor octopus, but a groovy primitive relative of both. The Vampire Squid has some cool blue bioluminescence going on.



 

vimeo.com



 Dumbo Octopus HD-1





 

 

wildfilmhistory.org



 The Blue Planet: The Deep (2001)





Copyright holder

Copyright Holder:  BBC - Natural History Unit
Address: c/o BBC Motion Gallery
Room E251
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Telephone: +44 (0) 20 8433 2861 / 2
Email: motiongallery.uk@bbc.co.uk
Website: http://www.bbcmotiongallery.com



 

marinebio.org

interesting website

 

Finned Deep-sea Octopuses, Grimpoteuthis spp.

Dumbo octopuses are so named for their likeness to the Disney elephant character. They live deep down in the ocean and and can be found at depths ranging from 400 metres down to as much as 4,800 metres. They hover a short distance above the sea bed while they look for prey. Eighteen species of dumbo octopuses have so far been discovered.

Scientific name: Grimpoteuthis
Rank: Genus

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